Historical Geography of the Kyrgyz Nation delves into the rich and complex geographic evolution of the Kyrgyz people, tracing their migration patterns, settlement history, and the impact of natural landscapes on their cultural development. Written by renowned scholar Prof. Kurmanali Matikeev, this book bridges history and geography, offering deep insights into how mountains, rivers, and steppes have shaped the nation’s identity. Drawing from extensive research, historical sources, and geographic analysis, it presents a compelling narrative of the Kyrgyz nation’s past. This work is an essential resource for historians, geographers, and anyone interested in Central Asia’s historical landscapes.
The Sakas (also known as Scythians, Sauromates, and Sarmatians) were an ancient people prominent during the Early Iron Age, the Early Nomadic Age, and the Scythian Age.
The first Kyrgyz Empire was established during the era of Ughuzkhan, who reigned from 5600 to 4600 BCE. Initially, the Empire was centered around the ancient city of Inanch.
Shygai, Aegei, Chylaba, Solobo, and Nogoi are recognized as the ancestors of Manas. Over time, their descendants have dispersed across the vast expanse of Eurasia.
To strengthen his case, the author incorporates ancient Chinese historical texts, such as Khan Naame (Narratives of the Rulers), Last Khan Naame, Historical Memories, and Ancient Chinese Myths (1954, Chengdu). He also utilizes Dr. Scholborg’s Map of the Kyrgyz Great Empire, alongside maps depicting Kyrgyzstan during the Russian colonial period (18th–19th centuries) and the Soviet era (20th century).
Associate Professor, Candidate of
Geographical Sciences, Osh State University.
This work challenges the prevailing notion among historians that the Kyrgyz nation lacked education and cultural depth. Prof. Matikeev provides toponymical, cartographical, astronomical, and historical evidence to showcase the richness of Kyrgyz culture, science, and identity. The author hopes this book inspires readers to reflect on their historical roots and encourages them to learn about the events that have shaped modern political and historical borders. Additionally, he envisions this book as a valuable resource for teaching historical geography at all levels of education.
To strengthen his case, the author incorporates ancient Chinese historical texts, such as Khan Naame (Narratives of the Rulers), Last Khan Naame, Historical Memories, and Ancient Chinese Myths (1954, Chengdu). He also utilizes Dr. Scholborg’s Map of the Kyrgyz Great Empire, alongside maps depicting Kyrgyzstan during the Russian colonial period (18th–19th centuries) and the Soviet era (20th century).
Associate Professor, Candidate of
Geographical Sciences, Osh State University.
This work challenges the prevailing notion among historians that the Kyrgyz nation lacked education and cultural depth. Prof. Matikeev provides toponymical, cartographical, astronomical, and historical evidence to showcase the richness of Kyrgyz culture, science, and identity. The author hopes this book inspires readers to reflect on their historical roots and encourages them to learn about the events that have shaped modern political and historical borders. Additionally, he envisions this book as a valuable resource for teaching historical geography at all levels of education.
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“The geography of a nation is not just its land, but the story of its people, their journey, and the legacy they leave behind.”
“The geography of a nation is not just its land, but the story of its people, their journey, and the legacy they leave behind.”
